Real
Estate Markets are very different and many
things are handled differently from one
state to another. We have assembled a
glossary of the most common terms used in
the Florida Real Estate Market to assist
our American clients and the many
international clients from Canada, United
Kingdom and other countries across the
world.
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Sale and leaseback
A financing arrangement in which an investor buys property owned
and used by a business accompanied by a
simultaneous leasing back of the property
to the business by the buyer-investor
Sale contract (contract for sale and
purchase)
An agreement whereby one party agrees to sell and the other party
agrees to buy according to the terms set
forth
Sales associate
A licensed individual who, for compensation, is employed by a
broker or owner- developer.
Sates comparison approach
A method for estimating the market value of a property by comparing
similar properties to the subject property
Satisfaction of mortgage
A certificate issued by the lender when the debt obligation is paid
in full
Seal
A mark, emblem, or impression on a document used to authenticate
the document or a signature
Second mortgage (secondary financing)
A loan that is junior or subordinate to a first mortgage, normally
taken out when the borrower needs more
money
Security
Evidence of a debt or of ownership
Seisin
A covenant in a deed that warrants that the grantor (seller) holds
the property by virtue of a fee simple
title and has a complete right to dispose
of same. Also known as seizin clause.
Sellers market
The demand for available properties exceeds the supply.
Separate property
Real property owned by a husband or wife prior to the marriage with
the spouse having no present rights in
such property, property owned
individually.
Setback
Restrictions established by zoning or deed on the space required
between lot lines and building lines.
Severally
Sole ownership of real property (“severed" from all others)
Severance
The act of removing something attached to the land (e.g., fruit,
timber, fence).
Single agent
A broker who represents, as a fiduciary, either the buyer or seller
but not both in the same transaction
Site plan
A document that indicates the improvement details for a project of
greater-than-average size.
Slab-on-grade
Concrete foundation poured directly on the ground
Special assessments
Taxes levied against properties to pay for all, or part of,
improvements that will benefit the
properties being assessed
Special exceptions
Rulings in which a property owner is granted the right to a use
otherwise contrary to law
Specific liens
Claims that affect only the property designated in the lien
instruments or agreements
Specific performance
A remedy for an injured party obtained through a court of equity,
which requires specific accomplishment of
the contract terms by a defendant
State-certified appraiser
A person verified by the DBPR as qualified to issue state-certified
real property appraisals.
Statute
An established rule or law passed by a legislative body
Statute of frauds
An act that requires that certain real estate instruments and
contracts affecting title to real property
be in writing in order to be enforceable.
Statute of limitations
An act that prescribes specific time restrictions for enforcement
of rights by action of law.
Stay
Delay temporarily; stop for a limited time.
Steering
Discriminatory acts against buyers.
Subdivide
To segment large, acquired tracts of real property in order to
create small tracts for the purpose of
resale
Subdivision plat map
A plan of a tract of land subdivided into lots and showing required
or planned amenities
Subject property
The real property under discussion or appraisal
Subject to the mortgage
A buyer makes regular periodic payments on the mortgage but docs
not assume responsibility for the mortgage
Sublease
A lessee leasing a property to a third party for a period of time
less than the original lease (also
referred to as subletting)
Subordination clause
A provision in a mortgage in which the lender voluntarily permits a
prior or subsequent mortgage to take
priority over the lender's otherwise
superior mortgage; the act of yielding
priority
Principle of Substitution
An economic law of value no prudent buyer will pay more for a
property than the cost of an equally
desirable replacement property.
Supply
The quantity of goods or services offered for sale to consumers.
Survey
The procedure used to measure and describe a specific tract of real
property for the purpose of determining
exact boundaries and the area contained
therein
Survivorship, right of
A legal concept whereby the surviving owners of a joint interest in
real property are entitled to the interest
formerly owned by one or more deceased
owners
We hope you found the above links useful,
and
remember, if you have any questions
regarding buying or selling your Florida
Holiday Home or permanent residence in
the Disney Orlando area please contact
us - we look forward to your call.